An excessively high level of uric acid in the blood may lead to hyperuricemia, a medical disease. Although it may not cause any symptoms, it may lead to kidney stones and gout, which are both serious conditions. A chemical contained in many foods, purine, is broken down to produce uric acid in the body when it is digested.
Uric acid is normally excreted from the body through the kidneys. As uric acid levels rise beyond what the kidneys can handle, hyperuricemia, or high uric acid levels, may occur. Over time, hyperuricemia may lead to more serious conditions, such as kidney stones and gout. Medical attention is urgently needed in these situations. So what is hyperuricemia?
Gout
Patients with gout may have abrupt joint pain that worsens over the next eight to twelve hours. However, the intense pain may last for up to 10 days before becoming bearable. Gout may recur in the future, or it may never recur at all. In addition to a physical trauma or an infectious condition, an incident of gout may be triggered by a precipitating cause.
Symptoms may begin to appear as soon as the stones are formed. However, the majority of kidney stones are small and may pass through the kidney without causing any symptoms.
There is a possibility that kidney stones might be formed from other substances in the body, such as calcium oxalate or struvite. This is perhaps a scenario that may unfold.
Causes
Hyperuricemia is a condition in which the blood uric acid level is unusually high. Urinary tract disease (UTD) is an illness that occurs when a person's kidneys are unable or unwilling to remove enough uric acid from their body.
A diet high in purine, which is found in a broad range of foods and drinks, is a common cause of this buildup Reliable Source.
Uric acid is formed when purine is broken down in the body during digestion.
Uric acid is released into the bloodstream as a consequence of this metabolic process. It is then flushed out of the body through urine after being removed from the blood by kidneys.
Treatment
Hyperuricemia may be treated by making changes to one's diet. It is possible to reduce uric acid levels in the blood by cutting down on purine-rich meals and drinks. The kidneys can now remove uric acid more efficiently as a result of the drop in blood levels.
Conclusion
Medications from Reliable Source may be recommended by doctors to treat gout episodes. It's not uncommon for doctors to give nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs like ibuprofen and naproxen. Anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties will be provided by them. Prednisone, a corticosteroid, is one of the most potent anti-inflammatory medications available. Prednisone is only one of several medications.
